Analyse physical structure on haiku Na.Patchaibalan [Analisis struktur luaran bahasa ke atas haiku Na.Patchaibalan]

Authors

  • Demaisuria, K. Faculty of Languages and Communication Human Sciences, Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia.
  • Muniisvaran, K. Faculty of Languages and Communication Human Sciences, Sultan Idris Education University, Malaysia.

Keywords:

analyse, physical structure, language, haiku, Na.Patchaibalan

Abstract

This study is about the physical structure of the language in the haiku of Na.Patchaibalan to identify the actual structure of haiku and the correct way of production. This study can answer questions about the structure of the language used to produce the perfect haiku. The studied structure covers four main aspects of haiku, the use of words, syllables, and types used by poets. The study was conducted using qualitative mods and descriptively descriptive. Information and data obtained through the library research method were made by looking for reference materials at Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, via online, as well as libraries of several public institutions of higher learning. The literature method is used extensively in this study. Research on the physical structure of the haiku language. Patchaibalan gives a comprehensive picture of the physical structure of the haiku carefully. Haiku forms that have three short lines with syllable patterns that are not tied to Japanese Haiku originals have been analyzed using all of Haiku Na.Patchaibalan. This study will be a reference to writers who are interested in writing Tamil haiku in the future.

[Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji struktur luaran bahasa dalam haiku karya Na.Patchaibalan bagi mengenalpasti struktur sebenar haiku dan cara penghasilan yang betul. Kajian ini dapat menjawab persoalan tentang struktur bahasa yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan haiku yang sempurna. Struktur yang dikaji merangkumi empat aspek utama iaitu bentuk haiku, penggunaan kata, suku kata, dan jenis yang digunakan oleh penyair. Kajian ini dijalankan menggunakan mod kualitatif dan dihurai secara deskriptif. Maklumat dan data diperolehi dengan kaedah kajian kepustakaan dibuat dengan mencari bahan-bahan rujukan di Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, internet, serta perpustakaan beberapa institut pengajian tinggi awam. Kaedah kepustakaan digunakan secara menyeluruh dalam kajian ini. Penelitian terhadap struktur luaran bahasa haiku Na.Patchaibalan memberi satu gambaran yang menyeluruh tentang struktur luaran haiku dengan teliti. Bentuk haiku yang mempunyai tiga baris pendek dengan pola suku kata yang tidak terikat dengan Haiku asal jepun telah dianalisis menggunakan kesemua haiku Na.Patchaibalan. Penelitian ini akan menjadi rujukan kepada penulis-penulis yang minat menulis haiku Tamil pada masa akan datang.]

References

Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Dictionary. (2010). Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

Chomsky. (1968). Language and mind. New York: Harcourt Brace Jonanovic Corballis.

Sumardjo Saini, K. M. (1988). Literature appreciation (Apresiasi kesusasteraan). Jakarta: PT Gramedia

Patria Restu Indriawan., Nur Hastuti., & Zaki Ainul Fadli. (2016). Haiku based on Winter Season in Japanese Art Poetry Book – A Semiotic Research (Haiku bertemakan musim dingin dalam buku Japanese Art Poetry - sebuah kajian semiotic). Journal Japanese Literature, 2(1), 1-10.

The Hindu (2017). 100 years of haiku in Tamil, downloaded from https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/100-years-of-haiku-in-tamil/article17321330.ece

Patchaibalan, N. (2009). Illakiya payanathil Haiku paadagan. Selangor: Semman Publication.

Published

2019-07-09
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Original Articles

How to Cite

Demaisuria, K., & Muniisvaran, K. (2019). Analyse physical structure on haiku Na.Patchaibalan [Analisis struktur luaran bahasa ke atas haiku Na.Patchaibalan]. Muallim Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(3), 371-378. https://doi.org/10.33306/mjssh28